BASIC FACTS ABOUT TREATMENT

	Eating disorders are serious health conditions that can be both physically and     emotionally destructive.
	People with eating disorders need to seek professional help.
	Early diagnosis and intervention significantly enhance recovery.
	If not identified or treated in their early stages, eating disorders can become chronic,     debilitating, and even life-threatening conditions.

Remember: Treatment is available. Recovery is possible.

WHAT DOES TREATMENT INVOLVE?

The most effective and long-lasting treatment for an eating disorder is some form of psychotherapy or psychological counseling, coupled with careful attention to medical and nutritional needs. Ideally, this treatment should be tailored to the individual and will vary according to both the severity of the disorder and the patient's particular problems, needs, and strengths.

Psychological counseling must address both the eating disordered symptoms and the underlying psychological, interpersonal, and cultural forces that contributed to the eating disorder.

	The individual needs to learn how to live peacefully and healthfully with food and with     themselves.
	Typically care is provided by a licensed health professional, including but not limited to a     psychologist, psychiatrist, social worker, nutritionist, and/or medical doctor.
	Care should be coordinated and provided by a health professional with expertise and     experience in dealing with eating disorders.

Many people with eating disorders respond to outpatient therapy, including individual, group, or family therapy and medical management by their primary care provider. Support groups, nutritional counseling, and psychiatric medications under careful medical supervision have also proven helpful for some individuals.

Inpatient care (including hospitalization and/or residential care in an eating disorders specialty unit or facility) is necessary when an eating disorder has led to physical problems that may be life-threatening, or when it is associated with severe psychological or behavioral problems. Inpatient stays typically require a period of outpatient follow-up and aftercare to address the underlying issues in the individual's eating disorder.

The exact treatment needs of each individual will vary. It is important for individuals struggling with an eating disorder to find a health professional they trust to help coordinate and oversee their care.

For more information about treatment of eating disorders, visit the National Eating Disorders Association website.

Source: Eating Disorder Awareness and Prevention, Inc. 603 Stewart St., Suite 803, Seattle, WA 98101. 1-800-931-2237.